Skip to main content
RiverTrip Logo

Salt River

Salt River Canyon River Guide

Carrizo, AZ
Class 3–4Permit Required40010000 CFS

The Salt River is a spring-fed desert river running through a deep limestone canyon in central Arizona. Famous for warm weather boating, lush riparian corridors, and fun, pool-drop rapids during the spring runoff season. Trips typically range from 1-5 days.

Will the Salt run this year?

Arizona SNOTEL stations for the Salt River Basin are one predictor for the Salt running each spring. You’ll want to see January or February snow water equivalent measurements at 100% of the median. If SNOTEL measurements are below that, then your spring trip will likely depend on late season snow, or isolated rain events.

Larger rafts 14’ and above generally target greater than 1,000 CFS to float the Salt, with lighter rafts able to float as low as 800 CFS. The Salt remains runnable between 400 and 800 CFS for small boats and kayaks. Some boaters who are up for a pack rafting adventure will float the Salt below 400 CFS.


https://www.cbrfc.noaa.gov/dbdata/station/ensgraph/ensgraph.html?id=SLCA3&linear_flow=1&ndays=10&prob=p50&enstype=&fdate=#

Seasonality

Winter months on the Salt can be very cold with unpredictable flows. Boaters should be prepared for freezing conditions and flash flooding.

Summer months tend to dry out the river, and floating after May is unlikely. Multi-day windows may open with significant weather events in the summer and fall. Make sure to subscribe to alerts so you can take advantage of these last-minute opportunities.

Outfitters

Salt River Rafting

Mild to Wild

Wilderness Aware Rafting

Momentum River Expeditions

Permits and Access

Boater permits are required from March 1 to mid-May. While recreation.gov permits aren’t required to float the river outside of that time period, you’ll need a White Mountain Apache Tribe permit if you plan to float through the Fort Apache Indian Reservation.

Alerts

Know when Salt River Canyon hits your CFS window or when a permit opens. Create a free account to get started.

Weather Forecast

What's the daily forecast at the put-in for Salt River Canyon?

Sat
Mar 28
83°
1%
13 mph SSE
Partly Sunny
Sun
Mar 29
89°
8%
5 mph E
Mostly Sunny
Mon
Mar 30
86°
29%
8 mph SSW
Chance Rain Showers
Tue
Mar 31
81°
12%
8 mph SSW
Partly Sunny
Wed
Apr 1
74°
35%
8 mph SW
Chance Rain Showers
Thu
Apr 2
76°
5%
8 mph SSW
Sunny
Fri
Apr 3
77°
1%
10 mph SW
Sunny

Current River Conditions

What's the current CFS for Salt River Canyon based on the nearest USGS gauge?

Current Water Level

206CFS

Updated Mar 28, 10:00 PM

Ideal Water Level

40010,000CFS

Flow Trend

Sign in to view recent water level trends and historical data

Common Questions

What paddlers most often want to know about Salt River Canyon.

Do I need a permit to run the Salt River Canyon in Arizona?

Yes — a permit from Recreation.gov is required to float the Salt River Canyon. First-come, first-served availability for cancelled reservations opens at 8:00 AM Arizona time on February 21 each year.

What class of rapids does the Salt River Canyon have?

The Salt River Canyon in central Arizona features Class III–IV pool-drop rapids through a deep limestone gorge. The spring-fed flows create powerful, splashy drops between calm pools perfect for swimming and exploring the lush riparian corridor.

When is the Salt River Canyon runnable?

The Salt River Canyon runs during Arizona's spring rainy season and snowmelt, typically from late February through May. By June the river usually drops below runnable levels as temperatures soar and flows decrease.

What are the ideal flow levels for the Salt River Canyon?

The Salt River Canyon runs best between 400 and 10,000 CFS. Most paddlers prefer flows of 1,000–4,000 CFS for the best Class III–IV experience; higher flows above 6,000 CFS create big-water conditions that require significant experience.

How long is a Salt River Canyon trip in Arizona?

Most Salt River Canyon trips run 3–5 days, covering approximately 50 miles of river through the Salt River Canyon Wilderness. The outstanding spring weather, warm water, and spectacular desert scenery make this one of Arizona's premier multi-day paddling destinations.

Calendar

Here are some key dates to remember for Salt River Canyon.

Special Requirements

White Mountain Apache Tribal Permits Required

Jan 1 – Dec 31

Permits issued by White Mountain Apache Tribe required for river flowing through Fort Apache Indian Reservation

Boater Permit Required

Mar 1 – May 15

Tonto National Forest boater permit required for Salt River Canyon Wilderness

Permit Information

Permit System

Recreation.gov

Notes

First-come, first-served availability for cancelled reservations available on Recreation.gov at 8:00am Arizona time on February 21

Visit recreation.gov
Permit Availability

Permit cancellations on Salt River Canyon are claimed fast — often within minutes. Sign in to see real-time availability and get notified the moment a permit opens.